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Porn and sexual photos and film

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Porn and Sexual Photos and Film Factsheet (PDF, 816 KB)

Young people viewing pornography

Is it illegal to watch porn involving adults on the internet if you’re under 18?

In most circumstances, it is not illegal for someone under 18 to watch porn involving adults having sex. While the Australian Communication and Media Authority can request that films on the internet showing people having sex are removed, it’s generally not against the law to watch these films.

It is against the law to watch, make, show or sell pornography involving young people under 18 or to show or sell indecent or offensive material. Indecent or offensive material includes material that shows violence or cruelty or anything that would cause offence to reasonable members of the community.

Is it illegal to show porn to someone who is under 18?

Yes, it is illegal to send, show or give pornographic films to a person under 18, even if you’re in a private place like your house. This means that a young person showing another young person porn could be committing an offence.

Sexually explicit photos and films that have young people in them

A sexual image or film involving young people may be child exploitation material.

Under South Australian law, child exploitation material is anything like a film, photo, cartoon or book designed to excite sexual arousal that:

  • describes or shows someone under 17 engaging in sexual activity;
  • contains the image or representation of a person under 17 or their body parts;
  • involves, or appears to have involved, a person under 17 years old in its production; or
  • contains the image or representation of a child-like sex doll

Essentially, any material that is intended to be sexy and contains, or appears to contain, a person under 17 may be child exploitation material.

Under Commonwealth law, child pornography includes sexual images of anyone who is (or appears to be) under 18. It is possible to be charged under Commonwealth laws in South Australia.

Even if a young person says that they agree to be in the image or film, it is still considered child pornography.

It is an offence to make, send, post online, have, or ask someone for child pornography.

What other laws apply to sexual images of young people?

It is illegal to use phones or the internet to ‘groom’ people under the age of 17. This can look like sending sexual images to try to get that young person interested in sex.

If the person doing the ‘grooming’ is an adult and they are in a position of power or authority over the young person (like a teacher or employer) then the law says that the young person must be 18 or older. It may not be illegal if the young person receiving the communication was 16 and the person who has been charged was under 17 or thought that the other young person was 17 or older.

In most cases, it is illegal to get someone under 17 (or 18, if the older person is in a position of power or authority) to do an ‘indecent act’ or take photo or film of a young person engaged in an ‘indecent act’.

Invasive images and films of others

An invasive image is an image of a person in a place other than a public place where the person is:

  • engaged in a sexual act not ordinarily done in public; or
  • engaged in some other act in a sexual manner or context; or
  • using a toilet; or
  • showing their genitals or anal region (including breasts on a female body)

If is an offence to distribute an invasive image of someone if the other person does not consent to that image being shared.

It is also a crime to threaten to share an invasive image intending to or not caring if it makes the other person afraid you will.

Even if a young person under 17 agrees to be in an invasive image or have the image shared, this doesn’t count as consent and these laws can still apply.

It is an offence to film another person undressed or engaged in a private act (like having a shower) where they would normally expect privacy, or film a person’s private region when this would not be expected.

If you are concerned about that an image of you or someone you know is being shared inappropriately, you should contact the police. The Office of the eSafety Commissioner also has the power to have images removed from websites and issue monetary penalties in certain circumstances. You can make a report on their website: esafety.gov.au/report

Contact us!

Would you like more information, resources, or a free visit to your school, organisation or group?
Email: cle@lsc.sa.gov.au

To apply for legal aid online,visit: www.lsc.sa.gov.au

Call our free Legal Help Line on 1300 366 424.

 

Acknowledgments:

The Legal Services Commission gratefully acknowledges the assistance of the National Children’s and Youth Legal Centre in allowing the Legal Services Commission of South Australia to use and adapt existing content.

Disclaimer: The material in this factsheet is a general guide only. It is not legal advice. For legal advice about your own particular situation we encourage you to call the Free Legal Helpline on 1300 366 424. The legal information was correct at the time of publishing, however may change without notice.

January 2022